Dussehra
Celebrates the victory of Lord Rama over Ravana and good over evil.
Significance
Marks the end of Navaratri and the triumph of righteousness.
The Story Behind
Dussehra, also known as Vijayadashami, marks the culmination of Navaratri and celebrates two significant victories - Goddess Durga's triumph over the demon Mahishasura and Lord Rama's victory over the ten-headed demon king Ravana. The festival symbolizes the eternal victory of good over evil, truth over falsehood, and dharma over adharma. According to the Ramayana, after Ravana abducted Sita and took her to Lanka, Rama, along with his brother Lakshmana and the monkey army led by Hanuman, waged war against Ravana. The battle lasted for ten days, and on the tenth day, Rama killed Ravana with a divine arrow, rescuing Sita and restoring dharma. In many parts of India, especially North India, effigies of Ravana, his brother Kumbhakarna, and son Meghanada are burned in grand celebrations called Ravana Dahan, accompanied by fireworks and festivities. In Bengal and other eastern states, the day marks the immersion of Durga idols (Durga Visarjan) after nine days of worship. Dussehra is also considered an auspicious day to begin new ventures, start learning, and worship tools and weapons.
Traditional Rituals & Observances
Ravana Dahan
Large effigies of Ravana, Kumbhakarna, and Meghanada are erected in open grounds. In the evening, these effigies are set on fire with arrows, symbolizing the destruction of evil. The event is accompanied by fireworks, music, and celebrations.
Ram Leela
In the days leading up to Dussehra, dramatic enactments of the Ramayana called Ram Leela are performed in various parts of India. These performances depict the life of Rama, culminating in the victory over Ravana on Dussehra.
Durga Visarjan
In Bengal, Odisha, and other eastern states, the festival marks the end of Durga Puja. Devotees bid farewell to Goddess Durga by immersing her idols in rivers or water bodies with great emotion and celebration.
Shami Puja and Weapon Worship
The Shami tree is worshipped as it is believed that the Pandavas hid their weapons in this tree during their exile. People exchange Shami leaves as a symbol of good luck. Tools, vehicles, and weapons are also worshipped on this day.
Spiritual Benefits
- Victory over inner demons and vices
- Triumph of righteousness
- Removal of negativity
- Courage and strength
- Success in new beginnings
- Protection from evil
- Spiritual empowerment
Puja Items Required
Sacred Mantras
Rama Vijaya Mantra
श्री राम जय राम जय जय राम
Victory to Lord Rama. This mantra celebrates Rama's victory and invokes his blessings for triumph over obstacles and evil.
Durga Vijaya Mantra
ॐ जयन्ती मङ्गला काली भद्रकाली कपालिनी। दुर्गा क्षमा शिवा धात्री स्वाहा स्वधा नमोऽस्तु ते॥
Salutations to the victorious Goddess in her various forms - Jayanti, Mangala, Kali, Bhadrakali, Kapalini, Durga, Kshama, Shiva, Dhatri. We bow to you with offerings.
Share with Family & Friends
Spread the word about this sacred festival
Book This Ritual
Experience authentic Dussehra puja performed by experienced priests with complete transparency.
Book Now